Today’s sentences with prepositions will show you how speakers of English use them naturally in conversation. Read and repeat them all! Prepositions are important words in English that help link nouns, pronouns, and phrases to other parts of a sentence. Sentences with prepositions are essential for expressing relationships between people, places, things, and actions. Prepositions show us where, when, how, and why something happens. In this article, we’ll explore how prepositions function in sentences and provide a variety of examples to help you understand their use.
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What Are Sentences with Prepositions?
A preposition is a word that connects a noun (or pronoun) to other words in a sentence. Prepositions are used to express relationships of time, place, direction, cause, and manner. Common prepositions include words like in, on, at, by, with, for, under, and over.
Here’s a quick table to show how prepositions can connect nouns to other parts of a sentence:
Preposition | Example | Example Sentence |
---|---|---|
In | the box | The book is in the box. |
On | the table | The keys are on the table. |
At | the door | She is waiting at the door. |
By | the river | He sat by the river. |
With | her friend | She went with her friend to the park. |
These small words help establish important relationships that make the meaning of a sentence clearer.
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10 Examples of Sentences with Prepositions
Let’s start by looking at 10 basic sentences with prepositions. These will show how prepositions are used to describe the location, time, or direction of an action.
- The cat is under the table.
- I put the book on the shelf.
- She walked through the door.
- The keys are in my pocket.
- He is sitting beside me on the couch.
- They arrived at the station early.
- The ball rolled under the chair.
- We will meet at the park tomorrow.
- She ran to the store.
- The picture hangs above the fireplace.
These examples highlight how prepositions are used to show where things are located or when they happen. Prepositions can also indicate movement or direction.
Expressing Place and Direction
One of the most common uses of prepositions is to express place and direction. Prepositions like in, on, under, and by describe the location of objects, while words like to and from show direction.
Here are 10 more sentences with prepositions that demonstrate how prepositions show place and direction:
- The dog is sitting under the tree.
- They walked to the restaurant for lunch.
- He drove down the road to the city.
- The painting is on the wall.
- She placed the vase in the center of the table.
- We sat near the window during the movie.
- He ran across the street to catch the bus.
- The car is parked behind the house.
- The children played by the lake.
- The papers are inside the drawer.
As you can see, prepositions give important information about the location of things and movement from one place to another. By using prepositions, you can describe exactly where something is happening or where something is going.
10 Examples of Sentences with Prepositions: Time and Duration
Prepositions are also used to describe time and duration. Words like at, on, in, since, during, and for help tell us when something happens or how long it lasts. These prepositions make it easier to express time in more specific terms.
Here are 10 sentences with prepositions that illustrate their use in time and duration:
- The meeting starts at 9 AM.
- We are leaving on Monday.
- He works from 8 AM to 5 PM every day.
- They went on vacation during the summer.
- The shop closes at 6 PM.
- She has been studying since 10 AM.
- We will meet in the evening.
- He stayed in the hospital for two weeks.
- The concert will take place on Friday night.
- I usually get up at 7 o’clock.
These examples demonstrate how prepositions are used to express the time something happens, as well as the duration of an event or action.
Prepositions in Sentences with Complex Relationships
Sometimes prepositions connect more than just a noun and a verb. They can form part of larger phrases that describe more complex relationships between people, things, and actions. These sentences with prepositions often have multiple prepositional phrases that work together to provide more detailed meaning.
Here are 10 examples of sentences with prepositions that show more complex relationships:
- The book on the table belongs to my sister.
- The keys in the drawer are mine.
- I left the letter with Mark.
- The woman behind the counter is very friendly.
- She ran across the street with her friends.
- He sat next to me during the class.
- I’ll send you the report after the meeting.
- The hotel near the beach has a great view.
- She gave the gift to her mother on her birthday.
- They are traveling with a tour group across Europe.
In these sentences, prepositions are used in combination with other words to describe relationships between actions and objects, people and places, or even events and time.
For Details and Clarity
In many cases, prepositions add essential details that make sentences clearer and more specific. Without prepositions, we might not be able to communicate where or when something happens or describe the relationships between different elements in a sentence.
Here are 10 more sentences with prepositions where prepositions provide critical detail and clarity:
- She walked along the beach during sunset.
- I left the keys inside the car.
- He looked at me with a surprised expression.
- The cake is on the counter next to the fridge.
- She sat by the window, reading a book.
- I took a picture of the view from the mountain.
- He traveled with a friend from New York to Los Angeles.
- We watched the movie in the living room.
- The letter arrived in the mail yesterday.
- The cat jumped onto the roof.
Prepositions like “along,” “with,” and “by” provide additional context that helps us understand the action or relationship between people, places, or things more clearly.
Sentences with prepositions for time, place, direction, and relationships
In conclusion, sentences with prepositions are a crucial part of the English language. Prepositions allow us to express important details about time, place, direction, and relationships between people and objects. By using prepositions correctly, we can make our sentences clearer, more descriptive, and more precise. The examples provided here offer a wide range of ways to use prepositions, helping you to improve your English communication skills.